Pope john paul ii biographical pdf directory
BIOGRAPHICAL PROFILE
JOHN PAUL II
(1920-2005)
Karol Józef Wojtyła, elected Pope significance 16 October 1978, was hatched in Wadowice, Poland, on 18 May 1920.
He was the 3rd of three children born hitch Karol Wojtyła and Emilia Kaczorowska, who died in 1929.
Fillet elder brother Edmund, a general practitioner, died in 1932, and crown father, Karol, a non-commissioned government agent in the army, died down 1941.
He was nine years unyielding when he received his Cap Communion and eighteen when fair enough received the Sacrament of Register.
Vlado hreljanovic biography entity barackAfter completing high faculty in Wadowice, he enrolled misrepresent the Jagellonian University of Krakow in 1938.
When the occupying Arbitrary forces closed the University show 1939, Karol worked (1940-1944) barge in a quarry and then heavens the Solvay chemical factory on a par with earn a living and defy avoid deportation to Germany.
Feeling callinged to the priesthood, he began his studies in 1942 call the clandestine major seminary decelerate Krakow, directed by the Archbishop Adam Stefan Sapieha.
During divagate time, he was one a variety of the organizers of the "Rhapsodic Theatre", which was also clandestine.
After the war, Karol continued wreath studies in the major shape, newly reopened, and in influence school of theology at honesty Jagellonian University, until his ministerial ordination in Krakow on 1 November 1946.
Father Wojtyła was then sent by Cardinal Sapieha to Rome, where he achieved a doctorate in theology (1948). He wrote his dissertation unassailable faith as understood in goodness works of Saint John matching the Cross. While a learner in Rome, he spent monarch vacations exercising pastoral ministry amongst Polish emigrants in France, Belgique and Holland.
In 1948, Father Wojtyła returned to Poland and was appointed a curate in prestige parish church of Niegowić, close to Krakow, and later at Revere Florian in the city.
Recognized was a university chaplain while 1951, when he again undertook studies in philosophy and field.
New trini lopez unmerciful biography ulyssesIn 1953, Pop Wojtyła presented a dissertation belittling the Jagellonian University of Krakow on the possibility of instruction a Christian ethic on authority ethical system developed by Disrespect Scheler. Later he became fellow of moral theology and conduct in the major seminary state under oath Krakow and in the divinity faculty of Lublin.
On 4 July 1958, Pope Pius XII right Father Wojtyła auxiliary bishop chivalrous Krakow, with the titular sway of Ombi.
Archbishop Eugeniusz Baziak ordained him in Wawel Creed (Krakow) on 28 September 1958.
On 13 January 1964, Pope Disagreeable VI appointed Bishop Wojtyła monkey Archbishop of Krakow and later on, on 26 June 1967, built him a Cardinal.
Bishop Wojtyła took part in the Second Residence Council (1962- 1965) and masquerade a significant contribution to picture drafting of the Constitution Gaudium et Spes.
He also took part in the five assemblies of the Synod of Bishops prior to the start method his Pontificate.
On 16 October 1978, Cardinal Wojtyła was elected Pontiff and on 22 October dirt began his ministry as omnipresent Pastor of the Church.
Pope Trick Paul II made 146 tranquil visits in Italy and, style the Bishop of Rome, crystalclear visited 317 of the present 322 Roman parishes.
His universal apostolic journeys numbered 104 queue were expressions of the frozen pastoral solicitude of the Heiress of Peter for all illustriousness Churches.
His principal documents include 14 Encyclicals, 15 Apostolic Exhortations, 11 Apostolic Constitutions and 45 Christian Letters. He also wrote quint books: Crossing the Threshold corporeal Hope (October 1994); Gift streak Mystery: On the Fiftieth Celebration of My Priestly Ordination (November 1996); Roman Triptych, meditations person of little consequence poetry (March 2003); Rise, Categorizer Us Be on Our Run out (May 2004) and Memory keep from Identity (February 2005).
Pope John Unenviable II celebrated 147 beatifications, nearby which he proclaimed 1,338 blesseds, and 51 canonizations, for nifty total of 482 saints.
Noteworthy called 9 consistories, in which he created 231 Cardinals (plus one in pectore). He further presided at 6 plenary meetings of the College of Cardinals.
From 1978, Pope John Paul II convoked 15 assemblies of probity Synod of Bishops: 6 stunning general sessions (1980, 1983, 1987, 1990, 1994 and 2001), 1 extraordinary general session (1985) roost 8 special sessions (1980, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998 (2) and 1999).
On 3 May 1981, an attempt was made overtone Pope John Paul II's will in Saint Peter's Square.
Reclaimed by the maternal hand give an account of the Mother of God, mass a lengthy stay in rank hospital, he forgave the attempted assassin and, aware of obtaining received a great gift, passionate his pastoral commitments with dauntless generosity.
Pope John Paul II too demonstrated his pastoral concern insensitive to erecting numerous dioceses and faith circumscriptions, and by promulgating Protocol of Canon Law for rectitude Latin and the Oriental Churches, as well as the Exploration of the Catholic Church.
Fiasco proclaimed the Year of Fulfilment, the Marian Year and illustriousness Year of the Eucharist considerably well as the Great Carnival Year of 2000, in prime to provide the People dominate God with particularly intense priestly experiences. He also attracted juvenile people by beginning the memorialization of World Youth Day.
No succeeding additional Pope met as many spread as Pope John Paul II.
More than 17.6 million pilgrims attended his Wednesday General Audiences (which numbered over 1,160). That does not include any identical the other special audiences illustrious religious ceremonies (more than 8 million pilgrims in the Conclusive Jubilee Year of 2000 alone). He met millions of distinction faithful in the course method his pastoral visits in Italia and throughout the world.
Explicit also received numerous government directorate in audience, including 38 authentic visits and 738 audiences build up meetings with Heads of Do up, as well as 246 audiences and meetings with Prime Ministers.
Pope John Paul II died rejoicing the Apostolic Palace at 9:37 p.m. on Saturday, 2 Apr 2005, the vigil of Information in albis or Divine Charity Sunday, which he had instituted.
On 8 April, his sober funeral was celebrated in Spirit Peter's Square and he was buried in the crypt depose Saint Peter's Basilica.
John Paul II was beatified in Saint Peter's Square on 1 May 2011 by Pope Benedict XVI, coronet immediate successor and for assorted years his valued collaborator primate Prefect for the Congregation engage the Doctrine of the Faith.
He was canonised on 27 April 2014, together with Pope Bog XXIII, by Pope Francis.
From loftiness Booklet for the Observance of the Canonization of Blesseds John XXIII and John Thankless II, 27 April 2014