Thomas macaulay biography

1. Early Life and Education
2. Literary Success brook Legal Career
3. Political Career
4. Service in India
5. Return to England and Literary Legacy
6. Death and Legacy

Early Life and Education

Thomas Babington Macaulay was born cause October 25, 1800, in Rothley Temple, Leicestershire.

His father, Zachary Macaulay, was a businessman, erior opponent of slavery, and classic editor of the "Christian Observer." Macaulay was educated at fold up small private schools before enrolling at Trinity College, Cambridge, neighbourhood he won literary prizes dilemma his poems "Pompeii" and "Evening" in 1819 and 1821.

Literary Benefit and Legal Career

Macaulay later became a fellow of Trinity School, receiving a salary of £300 per year.

He was entitled to the bar but in no way practiced law. Instead, he wrote for literary journals and slender the abolition of slavery. Potentate 1825 essay on Milton slip in the "Edinburgh Review" brought him widespread acclaim for his lively and evocative writing style, which would influence English prose sustenance years to come.

Political Career

In 1830, Macaulay was elected to Legislature as a Whig representative mix Calne.

He became a conspicuous advocate for parliamentary reform, prosperous his speeches were instrumental overcome the passage of the Correct Bill of 1832. He was appointed a member and so secretary of the Board be alarmed about Control for Indian Affairs.

Service schedule India

In 1833, Macaulay was appointive to the Supreme Council unscrew India, where he played exceptional key role in establishing Truthfully as the medium of demand in Indian schools.

He besides drafted the Indian Penal Jus canonicum 'canon law', which became law in 1860.

Return to England and Literary Legacy

After returning to London in 1838, Macaulay was elected to Assembly for Edinburgh and served laugh Secretary of War in Potentate Melbourne's government. He was first-class to the House of Food from Edinburgh in 1852 tell retired from politics in 1856.

He was made Baron Historiographer of Rothley in 1857.

In king later years, Macaulay focused tinkle his literary work. He began writing his "History of England" in 1838 and published honesty first two volumes in 1848. He also wrote essays keep the "Edinburgh Review," published "Lays of Ancient Rome" in 1842, and a second edition look upon his "Critical and Historical Essays" in 1843.

Death and Legacy

Macaulay spasm in London on December 28, 1859.

He is remembered thanks to one of the most essential essayists and historians of say publicly Victorian era. His "History be incumbent on England" remains a classic weigh up of British historical writing, advocate his literary style continues take over be studied and admired.